Opened on 12 November 1960, the Central Community Library was located in the former National Library Building on Stamford Leonard Montague Harrod (b. Another eco-friendly feature is the air-conditioning system, which is constantly adjusted to regulate carbon dioxide levels in each section of the building, in addition to maintaining the desired temperature. Opened in 2005, the Victoria Street premises replaced the old National Library Building on Stamford Road. Over the years, the National Library, Singapore has evolved from a subscription library serving the needs of a privileged few to a knowledge and memory institution that serves all Singapore residents. An integrated knowledge base in the heart of town, the National Library has established itself as a prominent presence in the heart of town since its completion in 2005. (From NewspaperSG)23. Sorry, it looks like there are no results for, Ray Quinn Find out what makes our librarians tick as they share highlights of their work from the collections at the Library. Seet, Place for the People, 115; Mok-Ai, Gasp with Horror at This Monstrous Monument.14. An Affiliate Advertising Program designed to Provide A Means for Sites to Earn Advertising Fees by Advertising And Linking to Amazon.Com. His contemporaries include well-known names such as K.F . The mezzanine floor housed administrative offices and a stack area. Usually involved in the front end design, with a "typical" condition being that of a leadership role through either Schematic Design or Design Development, and then a monitoring role through the CD and CA phases. We are grateful to all who have donated and enriched our collections. Read about some of our donors and their donations. image ingenhoven architects / photo : HGEsch, Raffles Place Singapore: 88 Market Street Development. The best of Singapore books suitable for children and teens. Level 14 houses the corporate headquarters of NLB, while the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library spans Levels 7 to 13. The National Library Singapore does this via the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library. While the other gardens are closed during normal times, they may be opened for special events such as outdoor book-reading sessions.9Located just outside the Central Public Library, the bamboo garden at Basement 1 features a brick wall constructed using red bricks taken from the former National Library on Stamford Road. We are also always expanding our vast array of reference collections . Our Management Team guides NLB to achieve our vision and mission. Intelligent Building; $60M Donation for National Library HQ; Tan Hsueh Yun, National Library Building Will Not Be Conserved, Straits Times, 27 March 1999, 51 (From NewspaperSG); Tan, Library for the 21st Century; Kristina Tom, New Library Is Smart and Full of Green Stuff,Straits Times, 25 June 2005, 9 (From NewspaperSG); National Library Board, Singapore, About; National Library Board, Singapore, Self-Discovery Tour of the National Library, 3, 9, 15.9. Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5.16. Location: National Library of Singapore, Singapore, South East Asia, Singapore Architecture Designs chronological list, Architecture Walking Tours by e-architect, Singapore Architecture Walking Tours city walks by e-architect, Raffles Place Singapore: 88 Market Street Developmentimages courtesy of architectsRaffles Place Singapore: 88 Market Street Development, Marina Bay Financial Center towersDesign: Kohn Pedersen Fox AssociatesMarina Bay Financial Center Singapore, Moulmein residential towerDesign: WOHA ArchitectsMoulmein Rise Singapore, Marina One Singapore, 5 Straits ViewDesign: Ingenhoven Architectsimage ingenhoven architects / photo : HGEschMarina One in Singapore, Supreme Law Court of SingaporeDesign: Foster + PartnersSupreme Law Court of Singapore, National Heart CentreDesign: Broadway Malyan ArchitectsNational Heart Centre Singapore, Raffles Hotel Building famous historic architecture in this South East Asian city state, Comments / photos for the National Library Singapore Architecture page welcome, Architecture Walking Tours in 82 cities around the world, Modern Architects I New Houses I World Skyscrapers, One of the largest architectural sites in the world - contact isabelle(at)e-architect.com, The e-architect resource has over 37,000 pages of architectural information + building news, Established in 2000 - architecture news added daily, Architectural projects searchable by country, city, building type or architect, Architecture Tours in Europe I Modern Houses, We run architectural walking tours in many cities across the world, Building walks are typically led by architects or architecture tutors and tend to focus on innovative buildings, Contact e-architect: info(at)e-architect.com / +44 (0)7952 149852. The holistic consideration of green materials cap architect Ken Yeangs desire to reduce the impacts of building materials on the natural environment. This is made possible by the presence of the Prod. Light sensors also dim or switch off the indoor lights when the interior spaces exhibit sufficient day lighting. Sunshades prevent direct sunlight from entering the building during the middle of the day. Start Made on Free Library; $21/2 Mil. I accept Log in Sign up Projects Images Products BIM Professionals News &. 1.5 Purpose of National Library Singapore National Library Singapore was built to develop an adaptive public library system that would bring library and information services closer to the community. The National Library Building, located at 91 Stamford Road, officially opened on 12 November 1960. This state of the art library has a number of gardens where you can choose to relax after your studying lessons are over. Select from premium National Library Singapore of the highest quality. Hamzah & Yeang Sdn BhdLocation: 100 Victoria Street, SingaporeBuilding height: 102.8 m, 16 stories, 3 basement levelsEnergy savings: 31%GFA: 58,783 m2Photography:T.R. (From NewspaperSG)6. The National Library consists of two 16-storey blocks that are connected at the upper levels by bridges spanning a day-lit, semi-enclosed internal. Modern architecture in Singapore began with the transitional Art Deco style and the arrival of reinforced concrete as a popular building material. In 2001, the NLB awarded the design contract for the new building to architectural firm T. R. Hamzah and Yeang, following a competitive tender. Sunshading blades have been fitted onto the buildings facades to prevent excessive heat and glare. the "World's Tallest Buildings.". Azizah Sidek et al., Peoples Library, 98100.Further resourcesNational Library Board, Singapore, Moments and Memories: National Library, Stamford Road, National Library Board, compact disc. A large space called the Plaza is available on the first floor of the library and it hosts a number of exhibitions throughout the year. Architect Ken Yeang yet again found an opportunity to impart his mark of sustainability in the Tropical region. Read about the facilities at the National Library, Singapore. Singapore Travel Hub will cover everything there is to do and see in Singapore. 'Tallest Buildings' lists. A newer, better premise was promised, this new library was to be an integrated learning centre, where locals could amass and apply the knowledge readily available in multiple forms of media. An architectural highlight of the building is the incorporation of environment-friendly technologies such as intelligent sensors that help reduce energy consumption. What are the National Library of Singapore entry prices? What can a librarian do with traditional kitchen tools and recipes from the past? 2 accessible gardens by the public are located on two different levels of the building. Libraries--Singapore On the 16th floor, there is a closed viewing point called The Pod. Get an at-a-glance summary of our work and the impact we have made. Theresa Tan, After April 1, Buy a Chunk of the Old Library, Straits Times, 29 January 2004, 4; Lydia Lim, New Plan for Bras Basah Offered,Straits Times, 25 January 2000, 34; Tan Hsueh Yun, National Library Building Will Not Be Conserved,Straits Times, 27 March 1999, 51. and is employed to define the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) rankings of From Book to Cook is a brand new cooking show on Singapores old recipes. After its completion, however, the National Library building received criticism from various sectors. Tallest in Note: CTBUH floor counts may differ from published accounts, as it It occupies 7 storeys (Levels 7-13) at the National Library Building with a floor area of 14,265 square metres. There are many gardens in the building but only two are opened to the public - the Courtyard on Level 5 and the Retreat on Level 10. The current building, a 16-storey, two-block development situated in the city's Civic District, replaces the old National Library at Stamford Road, which closed on 31 March 2004.[7]. Hamzah & Yeang applies its trademark bioclimatic design principles to the new National Library in Singapore", "Accessing Lee Kong Chian Reference Library's Resources", Commemorating the Closing Chapter of the National Library at Stamford Road, UNLV William F.Harrah College of Hotel Administration, National Library of Singapore's Guide to its history, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Library,_Singapore&oldid=1105666499, Short description is different from Wikidata, Infobox mapframe without OSM relation ID on Wikidata, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles containing Malay (macrolanguage)-language text, Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text, Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Level B1 Central Public Library Collection, Level 7 Business, Science and Technology Collections, Level 10 Donors' Collections, Asian Children's Collection, Levels 12 and 13 Rare Materials Collection (limited access, only with permission), This page was last edited on 21 August 2022, at 06:24. Learn how to use our libraries for a great learning experience. 31 March 1943, Singapore) was Singapores first female Cabinet minister. The air conditioning system is adjusted every so often to regulate carbon dioxide levels in the building as well as maintaining favorable temperature. Cultural Awakening at Opening of New National Library, Straits Times, 13 November 1960, 5. , National Heritage Board, accessed 16 April 2018. , 19 February 2000, 68 (From NewspaperSG);, (Singapore: Times Books International, 1983), 115. An overview of National Library Board's international engagements. Strike a balance between business objectives and making a positive impact on your community. Despite a huge groundswell of public dissent, the library was closed on 31 March 2004, and was demolished to make way for the construction of the Fort Canning Tunnel to . To outfit the buildings interior in an eco-friendly manner, he sourced fixtures made from recycled, reused or renewable materials from British firm Battle McCarthy.3At the foundation-stone laying ceremony on 15 September 2003, the NLB announced that the Lee Foundation, set up by the late Lee Kong Chian, would be donating S$60 million to defray the buildings construction cost and that the National Reference Library would be renamed Lee Kong Chian Reference Library to honour this contribution.4 The new building was completed at a cost of S$203 million in mid-2005, about a year after the Stamford Road building was officially closed on 1 April 2004. of this house were de. 14 landscaped gardens in the complex are filled with 120 species of tropical plants which help in regulating daytime temperature inside the building. With the closing of the old national library at the foothills of Fort Canning in 2004, a longstanding establishment was wrung from the hands and hearts of Singaporeans. Overview Beginnings of the National Library The Early Years: 1823 - 1845 Building the Collection A New Building The Japanese Occupation You must be a CTBUH Member to view this resource. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. The Singapore Conference Hall is located at 7 Shenton Way. The facade is 80% made out of glass and nished with modular sunshades fabricated and. National Library Singapore Talk about this project Get in touch The National Library Board's (NLB) vision was to create an inspirational state-of the-art facility that combined a building for the tropics with the latest information technology. Tan Hsueh Yun, Library Must Go for 2 Key Reasons,Straits Times, 22 March 1999, 42. Hamzah & Yeang ; DP Architects: two 16-storey blocks at 100 Victoria Street, architecture images > . Originally completed in 1960, it housed the National Library and was a national icon for many Singaporeans. Only 'Buildings' are eligible for the CTBUH While the other faces of the building are also fitted with sunshade blades that prevent excessive heat and glare, they are lined with glass panels to let in some natural light. It is the flagship building of the National Library Board, bringing together the core functions of the old library by incorporating a reference library, known as the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library (simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: ), as well as a public library, the Central Public Library, under one roof. Join us to make our libraries and archives happy places. RSING 027.55951 DIA-[LIB])The information in this article is valid as of2011and correct as far as we are able to ascertain from our sources. The library was officially declared open by then-President, In 1998, it was announced that the National Library on Stamford Road would be demolished to make way for the, , 13 November 1960, 5. ; National Library Board, Singapore, About., , 27 March 1999, 51 (From NewspaperSG); Tan, . It has a full range of facilities such as access to electronic databases, document delivery service, microfilm, reprography and audio-visual are available. In 2005, eco-architect Ken Yeangs vision of the 21st Century library was opened. The National Library Board (NLB) headquarters is located on the 14th floor. The intention was to create an interesting library facility that can pull people, not just for the purpose of reading but other public and creative activities as well. Although not a public viewing gallery, it has a panoramic 360-degree view of the city core and Marina bay area. Library buildings--Singapore. wind consultants, environmental consultants, fire and life safety consultants, etc). (From NewspaperSG)3. (Call no. All the details you need to know about borrowing and reservations. 4, 14, 24, etc. Begin your learning journey by making use of our curated content, learning pathways and communities. The rest are closed and are under the care of the National Library Board. (From NewspaperSG)5. Learn about Singapore's buildings, places and spaces, and the stories behind them. Height 102.8 m / 337 ft Floors 16 Official Name The current legal building name. The National Library Building in Singapore required a state-of-the-art sustainable design that would serve as a landmark for the region. Studies of window height and shade spacing were undertaken to optimise the efficiency of these shades and the angles in which they should be set. Originally completed in 1960, the library building was a national icon for many Singaporeans. Hamzah & Ken Yeang,[8] consists of two 16-storey blocks, with three basements. Download scientific diagram | national Library, singapore by architects t.r. CTBUH collects data on two major types of tall structures: 'Buildings' and 'Telecommunications / How to Sew Leather By Hand or Using Home Sewing Machine, How to Use a Vinyl Cutter for T-Shirts: A Detailed Guide, Part of The Indexsy Group, Registered in Canada DBA Archute, Archute.Com is A Participant in The Amazon Services LLC Associates Program. 1 Between 1887 and 1960, the National Library had previously occupied the western wing of the Raffles Museum (now the National Museum of Singapore) at Stamford Road. We use cookies to improve your experience on our website. We are looking for professionals in product and project management, IT architecture and cybersecurity, infrastructure, systems and networks, data analytics, machine learning and programming, among others. Bridges in the atrium act as linkages between the two blocks. Other facades also have sunshaded glass panels that let in natural daylight. (Call no. However, only two gardens are open to the public. From these gardens, you have the chance to view the panoramic section of Singapore. He is also a graduate architect from The University of Nairobi, Kenya. RSING 027.55957 SIN-[LIB]). Tan, Library for the 21st Century.4. This means that design features like the bare steel structure and steel floor beams, could still be expressed while ensuring, in the event of a fire, it will be structurally stable. Located along Victoria Street, it wants to be a building resolutely sited in Singapore and a space for all Singaporeans. Learn info-literacy skills to assess reliability of information using Source Understand Research and Evaluate framework. It was first opened to the public on 22 July 2005, and officially opened on 12 November 2005 by then President S. R. Nathan.5Building featuresLocated on an 11,304-square-metre site, the building is approximately 103 m high and has a gross floor area of about 58,800 sq m. On the top floor is The Pod, a viewing gallery that offers panoramic views of the Singapore skyline. Hamzah & Yeang. For instance, rain sensors reduce the amount of water channelled to the irrigation systems for the indoor gardens during rainy days, while light sensors dim or switch off indoor lights when there is sufficient sunlight entering the building. The Old National Library Building was a historical building at Stamford Road in the Museum Planning Area of Singapore. This new 16-storey building is located between the Bugis Junction and the Bras Basah Complex at 100 Victoria Street. Singapore. The Brutalist style of architecture was also popular in the 1970s. The atrium, which the architects, T. R. Hamzah & Yeang, refer to as the internal street is the main focal point of the whole project. Subscribe below to receive periodic updates from CTBUH on the latest Tall Building and Urban news and There are escalators on every floor, from Basement 3 to level 14th. During its initial Ramachandran Rasu Naidu (b. For instance, rain sensors reduce the amount of water channelled to the irrigation systems for the indoor gardens during rainy days, while light sensors dim or switch off indoor lights when there is sufficient sunlight entering the building. Our Heritage and a Treasure.11. Check out National Library's digitised collections of heritage books, manuscripts, music, photographs, newspapers & more. Help us make library and archives services more inclusive. and correct as far as we are able to ascertain from our sources. Landscaped gardens can also be found in and around the premises, a gentle counterpoint to the severity of glass and metal. The Retreat, the second garden, is located on level 10 and offers a pebbled foot-reflexology path. Consisting of four adjoining crosses, it was transplanted from the foyer of the old building to the plaza of the new building.10Accolades and VIP visitsThe National Library Building on Victoria Street has garnered several awards recognising its green features. Subject National Library, Our Heritage and a Treasure, Straits Times, 19 February 2000, 68 (From NewspaperSG);Citys New $2 Mil Library; Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5.8. Learn More, Nishimatsu Construction Co Ltd/ Lum Chang Building Contractors Pte Ltd. Libraries Since its opening, the library has been visited by such dignitaries as Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, former First Lady of the United States Laura Bush, and Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko of Japan. The National Library Building in Singapore is designed with the best possible building orientation and configuration to achieve natural ventilation and daylighting and to buffer against direct . Motion sensors are also installed within escalators and toilet taps so that they switch on only when being used. Every country has a national library which plays an important role in collecting and preserving books and all other materials about the country, and making sure that Singaporeans can access it so as to preserve culture, literature and memories. I have feedback on this infopedia article: National Library Building (Victoria Street). Designed by ecologically conscious architect Ken Yeang, the building is replete with environment-friendly architectural features, and has garnered many accolades both at home and abroad.1Development of the buildingIn March 2000, then Minister for National Development Mah Bow Tan announced that the National Library Building on Stamford Road would be demolished to make way for the construction of a new road tunnel and a new Singapore Management University campus. Julian Davison has the details. Government agencies communicate via This is a viewing site located on the 16th floor of the library which is the best location to capture some breathtaking pictures. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Ken Yeang is one of the most renowned environmentally conscious architects today. Discover topics on Singapore, Arts, Business and more. A 'Building' is a structure where at least 50% of the height is occupied by usable Please visit our website for more information on the National Library of Singapore. (Call no. RSING 027.55957 SIN-[LIB]). An integrated knowledge base in the heart of town, the National Library has established itself as a prominent presence in the heart of town since its completion in 2005. go.gov.sg/open). It is not intended to be an exhaustive or complete history on the subject. floors above ground, including any significant mezzanine floors and major mechanical plant floors. Although not a public viewing gallery, it has a panoramic 360-degree view of the city core and Marina bay area. National Library of Singapore Building Victoria St Architectural Development in South East Asia design by T.R. Singapores oldest architectural firm may be better known for designing the Raffles Hotel but its their 1930s Modernist buildings that are truly revolutionary. An expert in bioclimatic design, Ken Yeang emphasised harmony with local environmental conditions like the sun, wind and tropical greenery in his blueprint. Observation Towers.' RCLOS q020.5 SL); National Museum of Singapore, National Heritage Board, accessed 16 April 2018.3. the major floors below. The main collections found at each level of the National Library Building include:[9], Singapore and Asian Collection, Lee Kong Chian Reference Library, National Library Building's "The Retreat", The National Library in Victoria Street, Singapore, "New Chairman and Chief Executive Officer to be appointed to the National Library Board", "National Library Board > About > History of National Library Singapore", "National Library Board > About > Central Public Library", "National Library Board > About > Lee Kong Chian Reference Library", "T.R. Share. The two gardens from which you can view the city are located at the courtyard on level 5 and at the Retreat on level 10. Principal. Understand NLB's role and statutory functions. Usually takes on the balance of the architectural effort not executed by the "Design Architect," typically responsible for the construction documents, conforming to local codes, etc. It is not intended to be an exhaustive or complete history of the subject. RSING 027.55957 SIN-[LIB]); Yvonne Tan, Library for the 21st Century,Straits Times, 12 December 2001, 4. An expert in bioclimatic design, Ken Yeang emphasised harmony with local environmental conditions like the sun, wind and tropical greenery in his blueprint. (From NewspaperSG)22. We welcome donations that contribute to the preservation of Singapores documentary heritage. (From NewspaperSG)2. From corporate events to music performances, we provide venues equipped for all kinds of functions. From this point, you can enjoy the best cuisine Singapore has to offer. The Raffles Library and Museum building at Stamford Road was officially opened on 12 October 1887. National Library Board, Singapore, Self-Discovery Tour of the National Library, 3, 7, 11, 29; National Library Board, Singapore, About; Theatre, Drama Centre, accessed 28 February 2017; Black Box, Drama Centre, accessed 28 February 2017.7. Only two gardens are accessible to the public on a daily basis. Check your loans and reservations, and access other account services. Find books, journals, magazines, CDs or DVDs. (From NewspaperSG)The information in this article is valid as of2018and correct as far as we are able to ascertain from our sources. The National Library Building, located at 91 Stamford Road, officially opened on 12 November 1960.1 Between 1887 and 1960, the National Library had previously occupied the western wing of the Raffles Museum (now the National Museum of Singapore) at Stamford Road.2HistoryThe first move for a new National Library building came in 1953 whenLee Kong Chian, rubber tycoon and a prominent figure of the Chinese Chamber of Commerce, donated S$375,000 towards a new building.3 On 16 August 1957, the foundation stone of the new building was laid by Lee.4 The land, building expenditure as well as furniture and equipment for the new building cost about S$2 million.5 The site was previously occupied by the St Johns Ambulance Headquarters and British Council Hall.6DesignThe building was designed by the Public Works Department architect, Lionel Bintley in consultation with National Library Director, L. M. Harrod (1955-1959).7 The project architect was Tio Seng Chin.8 The completed library had a reinforced concrete framed structure with brick walls.9 The architecture was said to reflect the red-brick epoch of British architecture in the 1950s.10After its completion, however, the National Library building received criticism from various sectors.11 One criticism was that it did not harmonise with the aesthetically pleasing and dignified National Museum adjacent to it.12 The National Library building was described as forbidding, intimidating, out of character and monumental but clumsy.13Despite these criticisms, the new library was appreciated for its tremendous increase in space, which was said to be four times larger than its previous premises.14 DescriptionThe total floor area of the new building was 101,500 sq ft.15 The ground floor comprised the exhibition hall, adult lending library, childrens library, childrens activities room and lecture hall. Reading is a special gift we can provide for our children. The larger block of the project accommodates the library which is located over a naturally-ventilated civic plaza that is open to the sky. The Raffles Museum and Library reopened to the public on 1 December 1945, with the Junior Library opening on 14 January Gardens by the Bay comprises three public gardens in Marina Bay occupying a total land area of 1,010,000 sq m (101 ha). Get the 3-minute weekly newsletter keeping 5K+ designers in the loop. The facade of the Singapore National Library is one of the most interesting parts of the building. The Southeast Asia (SEA) Collection is a significant collection of the National Library. Hedwig Anuar, The National Library of Singapore 19581983,, 13 (1983), 45 (Call no. The garden also has several sculptures of people engaged in reading, which are works of local artist. (Call no. Overview about National Archives of Singapore. Work with us to transform NLB into a national platform of lifelong learning. . With the building achieving up-to 31% in energy savings as compared to non-green buildings of its size, its definitely a keenly done design with systems that help towards an environmentally low-impact design. The 2-block 16-storey building was constructed in 2005 to replace the old National library which was located at Stamford Road. structure's height is occupied by usable floor area. The public can access The Pod only during special functions or while attending guided tours conducted by the National Library. Mechanical mezzanines should not be included if they have a significantly smaller floor area than Send your enquiries to us today via email ref@nlb.gov.sg. The library has regional branches throughout the country such as in Jurong, Tampines and Woodlands as well as affiliations with academic and professional libraries. Learn more about the latest developments of libraries and archives from top leaders around the world. roof area should not be counted. Beyond being the national information repository, it has developed a unique social character, embracing people from all walks of life with a shared thirst for learning. That contribute to the sky housed administrative offices and a stack area transitional art Deco style the. Found an opportunity to impart his mark of sustainability in the Museum Planning area of,. Business objectives and making a positive impact on your community but its their 1930s Modernist buildings are., architecture Images & gt ; Research and Evaluate framework other account services spaces, and the arrival of concrete. Corporate headquarters of NLB, while the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library ( ). Direct sunlight from entering the building day-lit, semi-enclosed internal Hub will cover everything is... 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